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Test your chess: daily chess puzzle # 120

White to play and win

 

 

KT Solomon v R Van Tonder 2003

 

Solution

Examine all biffs again. 1 Bg5! and if:





  1. 1…hg 2 Qg5+ and 3 Rf6 +-
  2. 1…Raf8 2 Bf6+, 3 Rf6, 4 Qd4 skewering the LPDO Rh8 and King
  3. 1…Rhf8 3 Bh6+ and wins the exchange, with an ongoing attack.

So, best is probably 1…Nh5 when 2 Be4 brings more pieces to the party, and white dominates. He threatens 3 Bh6+ and 4 Qg5+, for instance.



 

 

 

Test your chess: daily chess puzzle # 119

White to play and win

D Gluckman v A Goosen 1986

 

Solution

The first move is obvious, and even if it weren't, following CJS Purdy's advice to examine all biffs means that it has to be looked at. 1 Bg5! and the bishop can't be taken, else 2 Qg5+ Bg6[] 3 Qg6 mate. But if say 1…Nb4 then 2 Bf6+! either wins the queen, when the game is over, or after 2…ef 3 Qf6+ Kg8[] 4 Qf8 mate.

Black could also try 1…Bg6, but to no avail: 2 Be7 Bd3 3 cd is 1-0.

 

Test your chess: daily chess puzzle # 118

Black to play and win

 

 

DJ Cawdry v G Michelakis 2003

 

Solution

Straightforward today: examine all biffs leads quickly to 1…Qf3+ with ruinous consequences. 2 Qf3[] e2 3 Rd1[] ed(Q)+ 4 Qd1 Bf4 is a win (the rooks enter before the a pawn can get too far); or 3..Re3! which is technically even stronger.

 

Test your chess: daily chess puzzle # 117

Black to play and win

K O'Sullivan v A Van Tets 1973

 

Solution

A nice change in type of position: this is pure endgame, but with some tactics.

If I were playing this as black in blitz, I might play too passively with 1…Rc8, which I will return to below, but with the time I have as a problem solver, and because it is in a puzzle book, it is easier to see that there must be something more tactical, and 1…Ra3! and 1..c4 !? jump out.

First the latter, which was my first choice. After some sensible moves (see diagram) the following position is reached, which I suspect is a draw. So 1…c4 which would be cute after 3 Rb3? Ra3! is insufficient. (Not that it matters, but black wins after 3 Re3, queening first, and then mating).

Therefore, 1….Ra3! is the move, and even with a few minutes on the clock, or less, it is clearly better than 1…Rc8: the ending after swapping off on c5 and b3 must be better than the ending after 1…Rc8.
In fact, the win is trivial: the f4 pawn drops off, black's e6 pawn can be defended if white biffs it, so 0-1.
Briefly, back to 1…Rc8, since there is a nice line. Say 2 Ke3 (marking time) 2…c4 3 Rc2 (marking time)
What happens if black plays 3…cb or 3…c3
If Black is sharp enough to see 3…cb 4 Rc8 c2 (and the rook can't prevent the pawn from queening; or if black pushes his pawn forward with …c3, intending either to reinforce if with …b4, if permitted, or if white plays b3-b4, to then come in with Rc4-e4/f4, what happens?
Solution
In both cases, black is mated by Rg2! and Rg5 mate!
This tactic is 'on' in the original position, in the sense that black's king is in a net: white just needs a way to spring it (another way would be 1…Rc8 2 Rc2 c4?? 3 Rg2!).

 

Test your chess: daily chess puzzle # 116

Black to play: evaluate 1…Ra8

 

 

A Van der Walt v L Reitstein 1974

 

Solution

Not too hard, but pretty: 1 Qb5[] Qc2 2 Qf5[] (else white is just a piece down) Qg2+! and the combination ends with white being a piece down nevertheless.

I should add that strangely (to my eyes) Stockfish prefers winning the exchange by 2…Ne3 3 Qh3 Nf1, giving -10 compared to -6 for taking queens off: I haven't spent time trying to understand why: maybe there is a near forced mate if queens are retained, but simplification is far more human. Equally, the machine suggests 2 Qd5+, though not with much hope (its plan is to then play Qd2, and struggle on a piece down) and after 2..Kh8 3 Qf5, it then does prefer 3…Qg2+: I suspect these lines are of no consequence.

 

Test your chess: daily chess puzzle # 115

Black to play and win

White has just played 1 Nf1-d2.

W Kobese v J Gluckman 1996

 

Solution

In a real game, black might not spot the winning manoeuvre, which takes advantage of white's mis-aligned pieces. But in a puzzle, it is fairly straightforward. 1..Ra2 (examine all biffs) 2 Nc4[] Ra1+ (again, examine…) 3 Kg2 Rc1 (again…) 4 Re2 b3 (yet again), and a piece drops off.

 

 

 

An interesting endgame (or two) from Hastings

I am enjoying occasionally peeking at the daily games at Hastings. ‘Peeking’ because time doesn’t permit to spend too much time watching them. But such a venerable English tournament deserves showing some interest.

Two days ago, I logged in when Englishman Peter Sowray (2365) was playing the Israeli GM Maxim Rodshtein, and white (Peter) has just played the very sensible move f3, giving luft to his king and taking a pair of pawns off.

Could he draw? It would be a success for Peter to hold a super GM to a draw.

Alas, it was not to be, and in the end black showed considerable skill and took the full point. Intrigued, I have looked at the game (more strictly, the ending, in some detail) and my conclusions are attached:

http://www.viewchess.com/cbreader/2015/1/4/Game192049625.html

http://cloudserver.chessbase.com/MTQxNzI4/replay.html

The first link is to the game file itself, the second to the Chessbase cloud database: both created using the one click function in Chessbase13.

My conclusion: earlier, he could have drawn: defending the above position was a near impossible task.

Luck in chess

Yesterday, I also glanced at Peter’s game. He had a tough fight, in which both players thought hard, but th last thirty or so moves, it was only white who was playing for two results, and the best Peter could hope for was a draw, until:

82 Kb4?? and the LPDO Qd4 drops off.

Another fine game from yesterday (4/1/15) was Keith Arkell’s superb endgame win against Maxim Rodshtein. He was able to turn this advantageous position into a win. One to study sometime.

 

 

Test your chess: daily chess puzzle # 114

Black to play and win

D Wolf v S Galleid 1983

Solution

I found the prosaic 1…Rf2 which wins simply enough. White is forced onto the back rank, when either black can take on a2, which whilst winning a pawn also threatens Ra1 picking up the queen, and white is defenceless. There is one cute line: 1…Rf2 2 Qa5 Kg8 3 Qd8+ Rf8 4 Qd7 Qa1+ mating. So, 1…Rf2 is winning, with Stockfish giving -10.

However, the move played in the game, 1…Bc6, is prettier. After 2 Bc6 Qa1+, white can't play 3 Kg2 because of 3…Qf1 mate, so instead has to play 3 Re1 when 3…Rf1+ wins the exchange, with a dominating position.

 

 

 

My chess sets: my Indian magnetic set

This is an occasional series of postings inspired by a brief discussion on the flight home from Turkey this summer. The flight attendant saw I was reading a chess book (quelle surprise) and, just making polite small talk, said she also liked playing chess, saying that depending on whether other crew members played, she would play on stopovers. Later in the flight she asked me if I had a chess set at home…and that set me thinking. How many chess sets do I have? And since then number is, well, shall we say, quite high, I thought I would blog about them especially those which 'mean something to me'.

History
This was the other set bought at the Calvia Olympiad in 2004. India, arguably the origin of chess, is now a chess powerhouse and when I saw this set, a large sized magnetic set.
I have used it extensively since then. The size is 'just right'; the folding sides are excellent for storing pieces which aren't in play. However, it has worn: parts of the board are now torn, and, most strangely, a couple of the pieces have split in half. Even more so, once split, it is hard to glue the pieces back together, since the two magnetic pieces repel each other (I wonder why this is: if you cut a magnet in half, do the two pieces then repel? I assumed they would attract).
 
Feeling about the set
Despite the fact that it is wearing, I really like this set. Great for lengthy analysis.
Rating
8/10

 

My chess sets: my first Russian chess set

This is an occasional series of postings inspired by a brief discussion on the flight home from Turkey this summer. The flight attendant saw I was reading a chess book (quelle surprise) and, just making polite small talk, said she also liked playing chess, saying that depending on whether other crew members played, she would play on stopovers. Later in the flight she asked me if I had a chess set at home…and that set me thinking. How many chess sets do I have? And since then number is, well, shall we say, quite high, I thought I would blog about them especially those which 'mean something to me'.

History
I bought this from the chess stall at the Calvia, Mallorca, 2004 Olympiad. The products on sale there were from many different nations, and I had to buy something Russian.
Since then, for the last ten years, it has been my preferred set: I use it the majority of times I need a set, mainly when reading books. It has a nice feel to it, well made, and easy to use: the pieces slide nicely, yet the magnetism is firm.
Feeling about the set
I am very fond it it: because it is Russian, because it dates to my first captaincy of the England team.
Rating
10/10